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What tools are needed for beekeeping?
Beekeeping is a breeding business that artificially raises bees to obtain honey, royal jelly, propolis, bee pollen, beeswax and other products. It has become an important source of income for many professional apiaries. If you want to make beekeeping more efficient, choose professional beekeeping. Tools are the key, let’s take a look at what tools are needed for beekeeping!
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1. Beehive
The beehive is the most basic beekeeping tool and a place for bees to thrive. There are many types, such as ten-frame beehives, dadan beehives, twelve-frame square beehives, etc. Although the specifications and sizes are different, the structural principles are basically the same. At the same time, according to Different bee species can be divided into medium beehives and medium beehives.
2. Bee Hat
Bee hat is a protective tool for beekeepers. It is used to prevent the beekeeper’s head and neck from being stung by bees when managing the bee colony. Although there are many forms, the basic principle of production is to ensure lightness, durability, clear vision, and ease of use for novices. You can buy it when keeping bees, or you can make it yourself if conditions permit.
3. Beehive frame
The hive frame is a wooden rectangular frame. Its function is to fix the nest foundation and insert it into the beehive for bees to build spleens. The size requirements are very strict, otherwise the hive frame will not be interchangeable between beehives, which will cause problems. Bee colony management, beekeeping equipment application, etc. bring great trouble.
4. Beehive foundation
The honeycomb foundation is the foundation for bees to build spleens. It is often used together with the hive frame. There are two types: wax and plastic. Most beekeeping uses wax honeycomb foundations. Depending on the bee species, it can be divided into honeycomb foundation and Italian honeycomb foundation. Basically, they are purchased from specialized nest foundation manufacturers. Some people do not use nest foundations when raising bees.
5. Beekeeping scraper
The scraper is a special tool for beekeeping. It is generally composed of a plate-shaped metal about 20 cm long with a key-shaped top. It is mostly used to shovel the nest frame fixed by propolis. It can also be used to pry the sub-cover when opening the box. , following boxes, nest frames, partition boards and scraping out the excess spleen and dirt at the bottom of the box.
6. Feeder
A feeder is a special tool for beekeeping, that is, a special device that holds feed for bees to eat. Simply put, it is a container that can hold liquid feed or water for bee colonies to eat. There are many types on the market, but All require simple operation, easy sucking and effective prevention of bee theft, etc.
7. Beekeeping partition board
The feeder is a special tool for beekeeping. Its principle is to take advantage of the different thicknesses of the breasts of the queen bee and the worker bees, and design the width of the grille to be between the queen bee and the worker bee, so that the worker bees can pass freely but can restrict the queen bee’s activities. It is used when controlling the queen bee to lay eggs and forming a double queen colony.
8. Bee King Cage Beekeeping
The queen cage is a special tool for beekeeping. Its main function is to confine the queen bee. It is generally made of small bamboo strips and plastic sheets. The gap can only be used by worker bees to enter and exit freely, but the queen bee cannot enter or exit. It is difficult to control the queen bee to lay eggs or move towards the queen bee. Lost King Qunjie Wang is often used, and you can make it yourself if conditions permit.
9. Bee immobilizer anti-escape film
The anti-escape plate is a special tool for beekeeping. Its main function is to install it on the hive door to prevent the queen bee from escaping. Its principle is the same as the queen partition plate. It also uses the different thickness of the chests of the queen bee and worker bees to design the gap between the queen bee and the worker bee. , so that the worker bees can pass smoothly, but the queen bee cannot enter or exit.
10. Honey Extractor
The honey extractor is a special tool for beekeeping. Its principle is to use centrifugal force to separate the honey in the honeycomb into the barrel of the honey extractor. The honey extractor currently sold on the market can be divided into plastic honey extractor and honey extractor due to different materials. Stainless steel honey extractor, but small-scale beekeepers can also make their own honey extractor.